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Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias)

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Description:  The Great Blue Heron is not actually blue. However, it is large (50-54 inches) gray bird that can be found near marshes, rivers, lakes, and shores. It has long legs, an “S” shaped neck, and a long thick bill. The Great Blue Heron’s head is white with a black crown stripe extending from each eye. Shaggy, reddish yellow feathers cover its shoulders, and the color extends up to its neck.

Habitat: It can be found near marshes, rivers, lakes, and shores. 

Diet:  It eats fish, frogs, snakes, and small mammals, and captures its prey by piercing it with its bill or by stalking. 
Behaviors:
  • Great Blue Herons build their nests in high treetops, and often drop the remains of its prey onto the floor below
  • When this heron, the largest and most abundant in North America, flies, it folds its neck close into its body and have a slow wing-beat
  • Its call is similar to a deep hoarse croak, and although it hunts solitarily, it nests in colonies. 

Miscellaneous:
  • The Great Blue Heron has relatives that stretch across the country. The Great White Heron, exclusively found in Florida, is a white version of a Great Blue Heron, while the Wurdemann’s Heron is a combination of the two, has the body of a Great Blue Heron, but the head of the Great White Heron. 

Video: This is a video of a Great Blue Heron walking in water and hunting fish for food.

Audio